In 1912, Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen and his team fought more than exhaustion and cold on their famous quest to become the first humans to reach the South Pole. The rations for the arduous dog-sled journey across Antarctica ran low, so Amundsen and his men decided to shoot and eat some of their dogs.
- 1 Why did Roald Amundsen eat his dogs?
- 2 Did Scott eat his dogs?
- 3 Did Amundsen eat his dogs?
- 4 What happened to the dogs on Shackleton’s expedition?
- 5 Why did Scott fail and Amundsen succeed?
- 6 What food did Roald Amundsen eat?
- 7 Did Shackleton eat his dogs?
- 8 How many dogs did Roald Amundsen eat?
- 9 Who sponsored Roald Amundsen?
- 10 Who found Scott’s body?
- 11 Why did Scott leave the tent?
- 12 Did Shackleton and his crew survive?
- 13 Why did Oates leave the tent?
- 14 What did Shackleton feed his dogs?
- 15 How did Shackleton survive?
- 16 How many people survived with Shackleton?
- 17 How old is Ernest Shackleton today?
- 18 Did Roald Amundsen survive Antarctica?
- 19 Did Shackleton reach the South Pole?
- 20 Did Roald Amundsen get married?
- 21 What caused Amundsen’s mind to change?
- 22 What animals do you associate with Antarctica?
- 23 Was Amundsen a good leader?
- 24 Who beat Scott South Pole?
- 25 Do they still use sled dogs?
- 26 How many dogs did Roald Amundsen take to the South Pole?
- 27 Who was the first to fly over the South Pole?
- 28 Was Roald Amundsen German?
- 29 What food did Ernest Shackleton take to Antarctica?
- 30 Are there any wild dogs in Antarctica?
- 31 Was Amundsen attacked by a polar bear?
- 32 Did they ever find Oates body?
- 33 Who died on Ross ice shelf 1912?
- 34 Why can’t wisdom teeth work in Antarctica?
- 35 Did Captain Oates have children?
- 36 Who said I’m going outside I may be some time?
- 37 Where is Scott of the Antarctic buried?
- 38 Who Discovered Antarctica?
- 39 Who was Scotts companion?
- 40 How long did it take Shackleton to rescue his crew?
- 41 Why did Ernest Shackleton’s ship sank?
- 42 When did Shackleton ship sink?
- 43 Did Scott use dogs?
- 44 How did Shackleton rescue his crew?
- 45 How did Shackleton choose his crew?
- 46 How many dogs died on the Endurance?
- 47 What happened to Shackleton’s dogs?
- 48 Did Ernest Shackleton have siblings?
- 49 Did they eat the dogs on the Endurance?
- 50 When was Shackleton buried?
- 51 How many died in the Shackleton expedition?
- 52 Was the ship Endurance ever found?
- 53 Has anyone found Shackleton’s ship?
- 54 Where was Shackleton buried?
Why did Roald Amundsen eat his dogs?
The dogs were also part of the Norwegian’s meal plan and at Butcher’s Camp, about half way to the Pole, enough dogs were killed to feed the hungry men and the rest of the dogs. Amundsen and his men were sickened by such butchery but they knew it was key to survival.
Did Scott eat his dogs?
The Discovery expedition had to increase their loads to slow the dogs down. Additionally, the dogs were fed Norwegian dried fish, which did not agree with them and soon they began to deteriorate. The whole team of dogs eventually died (and were eaten), and the men took over hauling the sleds.
Did Amundsen eat his dogs?
Amundsen ate his dogs
Dogs were not only the transportation plan for the Norwegian expedition, they were also part of the meal plan. As the load lightened, Amundsen’s men slowly eliminated unneeded dogs to provide fresh meat to the team (including the other dogs).
What happened to the dogs on Shackleton’s expedition?
In January 1915, Ernest Shackleton’s ship Endurance became locked in pack ice in the Weddell Sea. The dogs were moved off the ship and into new quarters – igloo-like structures the men humorously called dogloos. Houses were also made for the puppies and named puploos.
Why did Scott fail and Amundsen succeed?
It was thanks to these experiences on board the Belgica that Amundsen understood how important it would be to constantly eat fresh meat when he set off for the south pole in 1911. “His diet was absolutely one of the key reasons he managed to beat Scott,” said Sancton. Scurvy ravaged Scott and his team in 1912.
What food did Roald Amundsen eat?
- butter on whole wheat bread enriched with wheat germ.
- whole wheat hotcakes covered in preserved cloudberries & whortleberries (see photos below)
Did Shackleton eat his dogs?
Answer and Explanation: Yes, on his third Antarctic expedition, Ernest Shackleton and his men were forced to eat their sled dogs. After several months of eating through their rations, Shackleton and his men were forced to kill and eat some of their sled dogs.
How many dogs did Roald Amundsen eat?
“He ate the dogs, the dogs ate each other. “Scott did it differently and he failed to make it back.” Mr Amundsen made his way off the icy continent with just 11 of his original 52 dogs he took.
Who sponsored Roald Amundsen?
Sponsor | Norway |
Leader | Roald Amundsen |
Start | Kristiansand August 9, 1910 |
End | Framheim January 25, 1912 |
Route |
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Who found Scott’s body?
Scott died shortly afterwards, along with Edward Wilson and Henry Bowers. Their frozen bodies were found on the 12th November by a search party from Cape Evans. The three men were given a funeral and a cairn of snow was erected over their graves.
Why did Scott leave the tent?
The reason for setting off so early was to be sure to beat Scott who wasn’t racing, though Amundsen had staked his financial solvency on reaching the South Pole first. He was lucky he got away with it.
Did Shackleton and his crew survive?
By April 1916, in three small boats which had been taken off Endurance, Shackleton and his crew left the floating ice and started an arduous voyage to uninhabited Elephant Island. It took them seven long days – but miraculously, everyone survived.
Why did Oates leave the tent?
Deeming his afflicted presence a burden too grave, to saddle his companions with, he crawled from the tent, to embrace death, and preserve their chances of survival without him. But the moment for Oates to relinquish his presence, to benefit the progression of Scott, Wilson and Bowers, had long since passed.
What did Shackleton feed his dogs?
Ernest Shackleton took Spratt’s dog cakes on his Nimrod (1907–1909) and Endurance (1914–1917) expeditions, but the dogs were also fed seal meat, blubber and pemmican, a high-energy mix of fat and protein.
How did Shackleton survive?
Disaster struck when his ship, the Endurance, was crushed by ice. He and his crew drifted on sheets of ice for months until they reached Elephant Island. Shackleton eventually rescued his crew, all of whom survived the ordeal.
How many people survived with Shackleton?
Incredibly, all 27 men under Shackleton’s command would survive the grueling Antarctic expedition, but their ship remained sunk and lost to history—until 106 years later.
How old is Ernest Shackleton today?
Sir Ernest Shackleton CVO OBE FRGS FRSGS | |
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Died | 5 January 1922 (aged 47) Grytviken, South Georgia |
Spouse(s) | Emily Dorman ( m. 1904) |
Did Roald Amundsen survive Antarctica?
Scott, in the meantime, had reached the South Pole on January 17, but on a difficult return journey he and all his men perished. Roald Amundsen at the South Pole, December 1911. With funds resulting from his Antarctic adventure, Amundsen established a successful shipping business.
Did Shackleton reach the South Pole?
A sledging party, led by Shackleton, reached within 97 nautical miles (112 statute miles or 180 km) of the South Pole, and another, under T.W. Edgeworth David, reached the area of the south magnetic pole.
Did Roald Amundsen get married?
Amundsen never married, but had several relationships with married women, according to Klover. He has no known descendants.
What caused Amundsen’s mind to change?
Amundsen was to try for the North Pole but changed his plans when he heard that Americans Cook and Peary had claimed to have reached there, fearing he would be financially ruined (not even telling his own crew until they were headed south) and so set the scene unilaterally for a “race”.
What animals do you associate with Antarctica?
- Adelie Penguin.
- Albatross.
- Antarctic Orca.
- Blue Whale.
- Chinstrap Pengiun.
- Commersons Dolphin.
- Fur Seal.
- Gentoo Pengiun.
Was Amundsen a good leader?
Clear leadership
Amundsen on the other hand was an extremely competitive, relentless and focused individual who was also hugely innovative and was ruthlessly direct in his leadership. As an example, most of Scott’s team (which was made up of sixty five men) was was picked by various external parties.
Who beat Scott South Pole?
Scott left his base camp with his team to the Pole on 1 November 1911. He finally reached the South Pole on 17 January 1912, disappointed to learn that Amundsen had beaten him to it. The tortuous return journey was faced with stoicism and dignity.
Do they still use sled dogs?
Sled dogs today are still used by some rural communities, especially in areas of Russia, Canada, and Alaska as well as much of Greenland. They are used for recreational purposes and racing events, such as the Iditarod Trail and the Yukon Quest.
How many dogs did Roald Amundsen take to the South Pole?
Mary Tahan’s new book Roald Amundsen’s Sled Dogs: The sledge dogs who helped discover the South Pole presents a comprehensive study on the 116 sled dogs Roald Amundsen took with him to conquer the South Pole in 1911.
Who was the first to fly over the South Pole?
American explorer Richard Byrd and three companions make the first flight over the South Pole, flying from their base on the Ross Ice Shelf to the pole and back in 18 hours and 41 minutes. Richard Evelyn Byrd learned how to fly in the U.S. Navy and served as a pilot in World War I.
Was Roald Amundsen German?
KERS. V. SUD POL’ (In honour of Roald Amundsen, the bold Norwegian discoverer of the South Pole from his German brethren).
What food did Ernest Shackleton take to Antarctica?
The men thought better than to question the dubious hygiene standards and scoffed the whole lot down after their surprisingly sumptuous meal of anchovies, turtle soup, mince pies (not sure whose mince, to be honest) and dried fruits.
Are there any wild dogs in Antarctica?
The last dogs were taken from Antarctica on Feb 22nd 1994, a consequence of an environmental clause in the Antarctic Treaty that required non-native species to be removed. In the case of dogs, specifically because distemper (a disease of dogs) could potentially spread from the dogs to the native seals of Antarctica.
Was Amundsen attacked by a polar bear?
That first winter, Amundsen fell through the ice, broke his arm in two places, was attacked by a polar bear and almost died from carbon monoxide poisoning. Ice conditions proved worse than the crew had anticipated, and it ultimately took the ship three years just to make it to Nome, Alaska.
Did they ever find Oates body?
The bodies of Oates and Evans were never found, but Scott, Edward Wilson and Henry Bowers were discovered by a search party several months after their deaths. They had died on 29 March 1912, according to the date in Scott’s diary entry.
Who died on Ross ice shelf 1912?
Robert Falcon Scott | |
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Born | 6 June 1868 Plymouth, Devon, England |
Died | c. 29 March 1912 (aged 43) Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch | Royal Navy |
Why can’t wisdom teeth work in Antarctica?
Some people planning to work in Antarctica are required to have their wisdom teeth and appendix removed. This is to lessen risk as medical aid is limited on the continent. 4. In 2013 the rock band Metallica played a gig inside a small dome on Antarctica for a crowd of 120.
Did Captain Oates have children?
He died an unmarried virgin at the age of 32, according to biographies. But a biography due out at the end of this month cites evidence that 12 years earlier, as a young army officer, he fathered a daughter in a brief liaison with a girl who was less than 12 years old.
Who said I’m going outside I may be some time?
“I am just going outside and may be some time.” With these words, Antarctic explorer Capt Lawrence Oates set out to meet his death 100 years ago, aged 31, and entered the history books.
Where is Scott of the Antarctic buried?
Birth | 6 Jun 1868 Plymouth, Plymouth Unitary Authority, Devon, England |
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Death | 29 Mar 1912 (aged 43) Antarctica |
Burial | Buried or Lost at Sea, Specifically: Body frozen near the South Pole |
Memorial ID | 2791 · View Source |
Who Discovered Antarctica?
The race to find Antarctica sparked competition to locate the South Pole—and stoked another rivalry. Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen found it on December 14, 1911. Just over a month later, Robert Falcon Scott found it, too. He turned back with disastrous results.
Who was Scotts companion?
Edward Wilson
Survived tuberculosis and joined the Discovery expedition to sledge with Scott and Shackleton to beyond 82º South. He became Scott’s closest friend and confidant and, on return, spent five years working on a survey of grouse disease.
How long did it take Shackleton to rescue his crew?
Thankfully, Shackleton and his crew successfully – and miraculously – make it to South Georgia, and, following an historic crossing of the island in just 36 hours, a feat never accomplished before, Shackleton, Frank Worsley (captain) and Tom Crean (second officer) are able to arrive at Stromness, a whaling station on …
Why did Ernest Shackleton’s ship sank?
Back in 1914, Shackleton and his crew set out to achieve the first land crossing of Antarctica, on the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition. But Endurance did not reach land and became trapped in dense pack ice, forcing the 28 men on board to eventually abandon ship.
When did Shackleton ship sink?
History | |
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Launched | 17 December 1912 |
Out of service | 27 October 1915 |
Fate | Sank following crush by ice floes on 21 November 1915 |
Did Scott use dogs?
Scott had used dogs on his first (Discovery) expedition and felt they had failed. On that journey, Scott, Shackleton, and Wilson started with three sledges and 13 dogs. But on that expedition, the men had not properly understood how to travel on snow with the use of dogs.
How did Shackleton rescue his crew?
Endurance was slowly crushed by the moving ice, until Shackleton ordered the crew to abandon ship on Oct. 27, 1915. The ship sank shortly afterwards and the crew escaped with three lifeboats and limited supplies. Shackleton led his men through the shrinking ice pack for months while they tried to reach land.
How did Shackleton choose his crew?
Shackleton could also pick a rose from the thorns and his instinct for recruiting loyal, dependable men from the rougher side of life was often crucial. Stalwarts like Frank Wild, Tom Crean (above) and Ernest Joyce were mostly rootless men, living out of a kitbag or drifters looking for a role in life.
How many dogs died on the Endurance?
Ten of the dogs were dead within two months of the expedition’s landing at the Ross Sea. By the time rescue came at Cape Royds only seven men and five dogs (possibly 6?) had survived. In his diary Ernest Joyce had noted the heroism of the four dogs that had survived the march across the inhospitable Antarctic terrain.
What happened to Shackleton’s dogs?
Tragedy struck the Australasian Antarctic Expedition on 14 December 1912. While on a three-man sledging mission, Belgrave Ninnis, his dogs and the sledge disappeared into a deep crevasse, killing all of them. They had been hauling most of the group’s food.
Did Ernest Shackleton have siblings?
Did they eat the dogs on the Endurance?
Answer and Explanation: Yes, on his third Antarctic expedition, Ernest Shackleton and his men were forced to eat their sled dogs. After several months of eating through their rations, Shackleton and his men were forced to kill and eat some of their sled dogs.
When was Shackleton buried?
How many died in the Shackleton expedition?
As three figures neared, Joyce recognized Shackleton, who immediately asked how many had survived. On learning of the three deaths, he and his two companions laid down on the ice, signalling the Aurora’s captain about the lost men.
Was the ship Endurance ever found?
The wreck of Endurance has been found in the Antarctic, 106 years after the historic ship was crushed in pack ice and sank during an expedition by the explorer Ernest Shackleton.
Has anyone found Shackleton’s ship?
A team of researchers has discovered the wreck of Ernest Shackleton’s Endurance vessel on the Antarctic sea floor. Carried out by the Endurance22 Expedition and announced this week by the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust, the exciting discovery puts an end to a century-old maritime mystery.