The final part in our series about the Trojan War brings our ship-wrecked hero, Odysseus back home after 20 long years away. He arrives on his rocky island kingdom of Ithaca disguised as a beggar and finds that his palace is full of suitors wooing his wife, the faithful Queen Penelope.
- 1 How does Odysseus make it home?
- 2 When did Odysseus come home?
- 3 How long did it take Odysseus to get home?
- 4 What happens to Odysseus at the end of the Odyssey?
- 5 Why does Odysseus go home?
- 6 Why did Odysseus not go home?
- 7 How does Odysseus get home after 20 years?
- 8 What is Odysseus home?
- 9 Does Odysseus make it home to Penelope?
- 10 Where does Odysseus family live?
- 11 Why does it take Odysseus 10 years to get home?
- 12 What was the real ending of The Odyssey?
- 13 What chapter does Odysseus come home?
- 14 Does Penelope cheat on Odysseus?
- 15 Who is Odysseus wife?
- 16 What happened to Odysseus on his way home?
- 17 How did Athena help Odysseus get home?
- 18 Who helps Odysseus home?
- 19 Why was Odysseus the only survivor?
- 20 How long is Odysseus away from home?
- 21 Why did Odysseus leave home after the Trojan War?
- 22 How did Odysseus get back home to Ithaca?
- 23 Does Odysseus cheat on his wife?
- 24 What is the name of Zeus’s wife?
- 25 Is Odysseus honorable?
- 26 What was Odysseus childhood like?
- 27 Does Athena disguise Odysseus?
- 28 How many years was Odysseus lost?
- 29 Who will not let Odysseus reach his home island?
- 30 WHO recognizes Odysseus when he first appears in disguise at his own home?
- 31 How did Odysseus lose his crew?
- 32 Who is Odysseus son?
- 33 How does The Odyssey relate to life today?
- 34 Who did Calypso marry?
- 35 Did Circe and Odysseus have a child?
- 36 Why did Odysseus sleep with Calypso?
- 37 Did Penelope sleep with the suitors?
- 38 Who was the ugliest god?
- 39 Who suffered more Odysseus or Penelope?
- 40 Who is Odysseus mom?
- 41 How did Odysseus get rid of the suitors when he arrived home?
- 42 What monsters did Odysseus fight on his way home?
- 43 Is Athena in love with Odysseus?
- 44 Does Athena save Odysseus?
- 45 How did Hermes help Odysseus?
- 46 Did any of Odysseus crew survive?
- 47 Who killed Odysseus?
- 48 How many suitors have taken over Odysseus home while he was away?
- 49 Why did Odysseus not go home?
- 50 Why does Odysseus go home?
- 51 How long did it take Odysseus to get home?
- 52 How does Odysseus get home after 20 years?
- 53 Where does Odysseus family live?
- 54 Who finds Odysseus weeping and longing for home?
How does Odysseus make it home?
Odysseus is shipwrecked and befriended by the Phaeacians. After he tells them his story, the Phaeacians, led by King Alcinous, agree to help Odysseus get home. They deliver him at night, while he is fast asleep, to a hidden harbor on Ithaca.
When did Odysseus come home?
Scientists have pinned down the return of Greek hero Odysseus to April 16, 1178 B.C., close to noon local time. In the epic “Odyssey,” one of the cornerstones of Western literature, the legendary Greek hero Odysseus returns to his queen Penelope after enduring 10 years of sailing the wine dark sea.
How long did it take Odysseus to get home?
But of all the returning Greek heroes of the Trojan War, none took a more tortuous route than Odysseus. After 10 years of war, the king of Ithaca wandered the Mediterranean and its coastal lands for another 10 years before finally arriving home.
What happens to Odysseus at the end of the Odyssey?
Odysseus eventually escapes from Calypso, survives a shipwreck where all his compatriots are drowned and is befriended by the Phaeacians, a race of skilled mariners who finally deliver the hero safely to Ithaca, where he takes on the guise of a beggar to learn how things stand at home.
Why does Odysseus go home?
He is an opportunist because he saw that Calypso desires him and he took advantage of that. He wanted to make his stay at the island very pleasant and the only way he could have achieved it was by giving into his sexual desires.
Why did Odysseus not go home?
However, the god Poseidon is Odysseus’s sworn enemy, because Odysseus blinded his son, Polyphemus the cyclops. Poseidon is more powerful than Athena, and he has a higher rank amongst the gods. He does everything he can to prevent Odysseus from returning home.
How does Odysseus get home after 20 years?
After twenty years, how does Odysseus finally get home? Odysseus finally comes home because great seafarers, the phaeacians, take him on their boat and take him home.
What is Odysseus home?
After the Trojan War, Odysseus embarked on a ten-year journey to reach his home, Ithaca; his adventures are recounted – mostly in flashbacks – in Homer’s monumental epic “Odyssey.” Chronologically, this is the order in which they happen.
Does Odysseus make it home to Penelope?
Odysseus steps up to the bow and, with little effort, fires an arrow through all twelve axes. He then turns the bow on the suitors. He and Telemachus, assisted by a few faithful servants, kill every last suitor. Odysseus reveals himself to the entire palace and reunites with his loving Penelope.
Where does Odysseus family live?
According to Homer, Odysseus was king of Ithaca, son of Laertes and Anticleia (the daughter of Autolycus of Parnassus), and father, by his wife, Penelope, of Telemachus.
Why does it take Odysseus 10 years to get home?
Odysseus has been away from home for twenty years. A man spent ten years fighting in the Trojan war, helping the Greeks. After the fall of Troy, it took him ten years to come back home to his family. The journey included Poseidon’s shipwreck and seven-year imprisonment by Calypso.
What was the real ending of The Odyssey?
Having defeated the suitors, Odysseus reveals his identity to Penelope. The next day, he and Telemachus travel to the house where Odysseus’s grieving father, Laertes, lives. Together, the men prepare to fight the fathers of the murdered suitors, but Athena intervenes to make peace.
What chapter does Odysseus come home?
Book thirteen starts with the Phaecians giving Odysseus many gifts and returning him home safely to Ithaca. However, on their return home, Poseidon is angry that they helped Odysseus, so he turns their boat to stone and kills them. Odysseus is amazed to finally be home.
Does Penelope cheat on Odysseus?
Pausanias records the story that Penelope had in fact been unfaithful to Odysseus, who banished her to Mantineia upon his return.
Who is Odysseus wife?
Penelope, in Greek mythology, a daughter of Icarius of Sparta and the nymph Periboea and wife of the hero Odysseus.
What happened to Odysseus on his way home?
Where does Odysseus go after encountering Helios? Odysseus ends up of Calypso’s Island, where she keeps him for years and years. Even after offering him eternal life, he is miserable there because he cannot escape. Hermes is sent to help Odysseus escape, and make is way back to Ithaca.
How did Athena help Odysseus get home?
Athena saves Odysseus by begging her father for her freedom, saves Odysseus’ son, Telemachus, by accompanying him on a journey of self-discovery, allowing him to grow and avoid the threat the suitors pose against him.
Who helps Odysseus home?
Odysseus was a great hero among the Greeks, and so had Athena’s favor and aid in many of his exploits. She was a key goddess in the story of the Odyssey as a divine assistant to Odysseus on his journey home. From the very beginning of the Odyssey, Athena is helping Odysseus.
Why was Odysseus the only survivor?
Odysseus was the only survivor. He was able to reach the island of Ogygia, where the witch Calypso lived, but she held him captive for seven years. Hermes, the messenger of the gods, later intervened and was able to free Odysseus.
How long is Odysseus away from home?
INTRODUCTION: As the epic opens, Odysseus has been gone from his home in Ithaca for twenty years. For the first ten years, he was fighting in the Trojan War, a conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans that began when Helen, a Spartan queen married to King Menelaus, was kidnapped by a young Trojan prince named Paris.
Why did Odysseus leave home after the Trojan War?
Odysseus swore an oath to protect Helen of Troy and her family at all costs. It made him leave Ithaca and go to the Trojan War.
How did Odysseus get back home to Ithaca?
The ship carried Odysseus home to his rocky kingdom on the island of Ithaca. After 20 years away, he was far from certain what sort of welcome he would receive and so he asked to be put on shore in a quiet harbour, away from the town. There he hid his sea chest in a secret cave and wrapped himself in beggar’s rags.
Does Odysseus cheat on his wife?
With Penelope, he was the father of Italus who called the country Italy from his own name. Penelope, Odysseus’ faithful wife, never cheated on him once during his 20 year absence in Ithaka.
What is the name of Zeus’s wife?
Zeus was well known for his amorousness—a source of perpetual discord with his wife, Hera—and he had many love affairs with both mortal and immortal women.
Is Odysseus honorable?
Some may say this punishment was too harsh, and made Odysseus less than an honorable man. However, Odysseus’s actions were justifiable. Indeed those who occupied the lord’s manor during his absence did so with no honor.
What was Odysseus childhood like?
Childhood and Early Life
Odysseus was born on isle of Ithaca. During his childhood, he displayed impressive athletic abilities. He enjoyed archery and did very well at it. Young Odysseus also liked to hunt with his dog, Argos, often going along with him.
Does Athena disguise Odysseus?
Athena meets Odysseus on Ithaca and disguises him as an old beggar so that he can gain information without being recognized. He meets his loyal swineherd, Eumaeus, and is pleased with the man’s hospitality as well as his devotion to his master, whom he does not recognize.
How many years was Odysseus lost?
King Odysseus of Ithaca has been gone from home for 20 years. The first 10 he spent fighting heroically and victoriously with the Greeks in the Trojan War; the last 10, he spent trying to get home.
Who will not let Odysseus reach his home island?
Poseidon already knows that Odysseus is fated to return to Ithaca. This is special knowledge that the gods have. However, although Odysseus is fated to reach Ithaca, Poseidon can make it difficult for Odysseus to reach Ithaca.
WHO recognizes Odysseus when he first appears in disguise at his own home?
Who is the first human to recognize the disguised Odysseus, the beggar, and how does she recognize him? The first human to recognize the disguised Odysseus is Eurycleia, an old nurse. She recognizes him by a scar on his leg.
How did Odysseus lose his crew?
As instructed by Circe, Odysseus holds his course tight against the cliffs of Scylla’s lair. As he and his men stare at Charybdis on the other side of the strait, the heads of Scylla swoop down and gobble up six of the sailors.
Who is Odysseus son?
Within Greek mythology, Telemachus is the son of Odysseus and Penelope. He is a character in Homer’s “Odyssey” whose story is told in the first four books named “The Telemachy”. Telemachus is very young when his father leaves for the Trojan War.
How does The Odyssey relate to life today?
One of the significant ways the Odyssey is relevant to the modern day is through its examination of mortality, as through this we can see how the text teaches us to respect the dead, but also how in turn the text suggests we live our lives.
Who did Calypso marry?
In Homer’s Odyssey, Calypso attempts to keep the fabled Greek hero Odysseus on her island to make him her immortal husband, while he also gets to enjoy her sensual pleasures forever. According to Homer, Calypso kept Odysseus prisoner by force at Ogygia for seven years.
Did Circe and Odysseus have a child?
Telegonus, in Greek mythology, especially the Telagonia of Eugammon of Cyrene, the son of the hero Odysseus by the sorceress Circe.
Why did Odysseus sleep with Calypso?
unwilling lover alongside lover all too willing. Calypso forces Odysseus to sleep with her against his will. These lines encourage us to condemn the powerful goddess’s abuse of the powerless Odysseus.
Did Penelope sleep with the suitors?
Penelope recognised him immediately and instructed her maids not to reveal his identity. After the suitors were massacred, Odysseus instructed Telemachus to execute the maids who he believed were in league with them. Twelve were hanged while Penelope slept.
Who was the ugliest god?
Hephaestus was the only ugly god among perfectly beautiful immortals. Hephaestus was born deformed and was cast out of heaven by one or both of his parents when they noticed that he was imperfect. He was the workman of the immortals: he made their dwellings, furnishings, and weapons.
Who suffered more Odysseus or Penelope?
In the Odyssey, Odysseus and his wife, Penelope, both suffer in different ways. Furthermore, Penelope suffers more than Odysseus as she has to battle her struggles mentally rather than physically. One reason Penelope suffers more is because she has to live with uncertainty and loneliness.
Who is Odysseus mom?
How did Odysseus get rid of the suitors when he arrived home?
How did Odysseus get rid of the suitors when he arrived home? Athena disguised Odysseus as a beggar. Penelope said whoever could shoot Odysseus’s bow could be her husband. Odysseus shot the suitors as a beggar.
What monsters did Odysseus fight on his way home?
In the Odyssey, Odysseus is faced with making a decision where both choices have dreadful outcomes. Circe informs Odysseus that on his voyage back to Ithaca he will come across two sea monsters, Charybdis and Scylla.
Is Athena in love with Odysseus?
Athena’s skill with words is one of the things she has in common with her favorite, Odysseus. Athena explains why she is so fond of Odysseus. Their relationship is one of mutual respect, based on their shared skill as talkers and schemers.
Does Athena save Odysseus?
As goddess of wisdom and battle, Athena naturally has a soft spot for the brave and wily Odysseus. She helps him out of many tough situations, including his shipwreck in Book 5 and the mismatched battle of Book 22 .
How did Hermes help Odysseus?
Hermes helped Odysseus twice in the Odyssey. He gave him the magical herb Moly to protect him form Circe’s witchery, and he convinced Calypso to let him off of her island.
Did any of Odysseus crew survive?
Tiresias instructs Odysseus not to touch the cattle of Helios, but Eurylochus persuades the hungry and mutinous crew to kill and eat some of the god’s cattle. As punishment, Odysseus’ ship is destroyed, and all of his crew, including Eurylochus, are killed in a storm sent by Zeus. Only Odysseus survives.
Who killed Odysseus?
During the ensuing fight, Telegonus kills Odysseus with his unusual spear, thereby partially fulfilling Tiresias’ prophecy in Odyssey 11 that death would come to Odysseus “out of the sea” (i.e., the poison of the ray).
How many suitors have taken over Odysseus home while he was away?
During this long absence of Odysseus, 108 unmarried young men suspected that Odysseus had died in the war or even in his journey back home. These young men, who are called the suitors in the poem, took up residence in Odysseus’ home and vied Penelope’s hand in marriage.
Why did Odysseus not go home?
However, the god Poseidon is Odysseus’s sworn enemy, because Odysseus blinded his son, Polyphemus the cyclops. Poseidon is more powerful than Athena, and he has a higher rank amongst the gods. He does everything he can to prevent Odysseus from returning home.
Why does Odysseus go home?
He is an opportunist because he saw that Calypso desires him and he took advantage of that. He wanted to make his stay at the island very pleasant and the only way he could have achieved it was by giving into his sexual desires.
How long did it take Odysseus to get home?
But of all the returning Greek heroes of the Trojan War, none took a more tortuous route than Odysseus. After 10 years of war, the king of Ithaca wandered the Mediterranean and its coastal lands for another 10 years before finally arriving home.
How does Odysseus get home after 20 years?
After twenty years, how does Odysseus finally get home? Odysseus finally comes home because great seafarers, the phaeacians, take him on their boat and take him home.
Where does Odysseus family live?
According to Homer, Odysseus was king of Ithaca, son of Laertes and Anticleia (the daughter of Autolycus of Parnassus), and father, by his wife, Penelope, of Telemachus.
Who finds Odysseus weeping and longing for home?
Daughter of Atlas. She represents the light aspects of the Great Goddess, juxtaposed to Circe. She detains Odysseus for seven years on Ogygia, her island, offering him immortality if he stays, but Odysseus spends his days weeping, longing for Ithaca and his wife and son. Under duress from Zeus, she releases him.