The so-called ‘Girls’ War’ was fought between northern and southern Ngāpuhi at Kororāreka (now Russell). Up to 100 Māori were killed or wounded in the fighting, after which the northern alliance took control of the important settlement.
- 1 What do Māori women do?
- 2 What did NZ women do during ww1?
- 3 Did Māori tribes fight?
- 4 What did NZ women do in ww2?
- 5 Can females perform the haka?
- 6 Why did Māori go to war?
- 7 Can Māori women carve?
- 8 What wars did the Māori fight in?
- 9 How many Maoris were killed in the Musket Wars?
- 10 Why did New Zealand nurses go to war?
- 11 Why did women get involved in WWI?
- 12 What jobs were women doing during ww2?
- 13 How many NZ nurses died in ww1?
- 14 How did women contribute to New Zealand’s home front during World War II?
- 15 How did WWII affect New Zealand?
- 16 What are Māori carvings called?
- 17 What do Māori carvings represent?
- 18 Do Hawaiians do the haka?
- 19 Why is wood carving important to Māori?
- 20 Why do Māori shake their hands?
- 21 Why do Māori stick their tongue out?
- 22 Why didn’t the Maoris join the army?
- 23 Did Māori fight in the First World war?
- 24 How many Māori died in Gallipoli?
- 25 Did the British beat the Maoris?
- 26 How many Māori were killed?
- 27 What are Māori weapons made of?
- 28 Why did the musket wars end?
- 29 Who was the most famous nurse in ww1?
- 30 Has NZ ever been invaded?
- 31 How did Māori get guns?
- 32 Who was the first nurse killed on the front lines during World War I?
- 33 What were nurses called in ww1?
- 34 How many New Zealand soldiers died at Gallipoli?
- 35 Did ww1 nurses get medals?
- 36 What percentage of New Zealand population was killed in ww1?
- 37 Did women fight in ww2?
- 38 Did WW1 help women’s rights?
- 39 How did women’s life change after WW1?
- 40 How did women’s role change after World war 2?
- 41 How did World war 2 affect women?
- 42 Why were girls given the name Canaries?
- 43 What did NZ women do in ww2?
- 44 What did NZ women do during ww2?
- 45 How many NZ women served in ww2?
- 46 Did NZ get bombed in ww2?
- 47 Who did New Zealand fight in ww2?
- 48 Was New Zealand neutral in ww2?
- 49 What is a Māori tattoo?
- 50 Is greenstone only found in New Zealand?
- 51 What is a New Zealand tiki?
- 52 What do Māori necklaces mean?
- 53 What is the Māori symbol for family?
- 54 What does the Māori swirl mean?
What do Māori women do?
Women were basically nurturers and care givers but were treated equally as men in other ways. Women were the only ones that were able to make open calls and meetings, they were also the only ones that were in charge of songs to welcome newcomers.
What did NZ women do during ww1?
During the war, many New Zealand nurses and Voluntary Aid Detachments (VADs) went overseas to assist sick and wounded soldiers in hospitals in Europe and Africa. It was their own choice and it was a dangerous role.
Did Māori tribes fight?
Māori warfare traditionally involved hand-to-hand combat, with weapons designed to kill. Reasons for war could be practical, such as for land or resources, but could also be to increase mana or as revenge for insults.
What did NZ women do in ww2?
The women stationed at home served in a greater range of army duties than those who went overseas. Besides the welfare, hospital, clerical and administrative sections, women also worked in battery and artillery regiments, as signallers, drivers, radio operators and night watchers.
Can females perform the haka?
Both males and females can perform a haka; there are special ones that have been created just for women. In New Zealand, you will find that the haka is performed for a lot of different reasons.
Why did Māori go to war?
Māori had mixed views about the First World War. Some supported the war effort and rushed to join up. Others opposed the war as they did not want to fight for the British Crown, which was seen to have done much harm to Māori communities in the 19th century.
Can Māori women carve?
Carving was a tapu occupation, with its appropriate ritual and prohibitions. Women were not allowed to be present while a craftsman was working. All chips from carving had to be carefully collected and burned in a special fire in case they became contaminated by contact with cooking.
What wars did the Māori fight in?
Tens of thousands of Māori may have died in the intertribal Musket Wars fought between the 1810s and the 1830s. Muskets revolutionised intertribal warfare, decimating some tribes and drastically shifting the boundaries of areas controlled by others.
How many Maoris were killed in the Musket Wars?
After Europeans brought muskets (long-barrelled, muzzle-loading guns) to New Zealand, these weapons were used in a series of battles between Māori tribes, mostly between 1818 and 1840. As many as 20,000 people may have died, directly or indirectly.
Why did New Zealand nurses go to war?
The 550 or so New Zealand nurses who served overseas during the First World War enlisted for the same reasons as the soldiers – duty, patriotism and adventure. They endured many of the same dangers and discomforts.
Why did women get involved in WWI?
Tens of thousands of women joined The Women’s Land Army to work the soil, fields, and orchards to free men for military service. Women took to the land gladly and brought in the harvest during the war years to supply food to the nation, the military, and our allies.
What jobs were women doing during ww2?
Women labored in construction, drove trucks, cut lumber and worked on farms. They worked in factories, building munitions, planes, trains and ships.
How many NZ nurses died in ww1?
16 New Zealand nurses died during the war, including 10 who died in the sinking of the hospital ship SS Marquette.
How did women contribute to New Zealand’s home front during World War II?
The MWEO offered many Māori women the opportunity to work in the cities, replacing men in essential industries. A small number served abroad with the New Zealand Army Nursing Service. During the war many Māori women worked tirelessly gathering and preparing seafood and non-perishable foods to send overseas.
How did WWII affect New Zealand?
11,625 New Zealanders died in the war. Economically, New Zealand benefited. The war also brought Māori and Pākehā together, overseas and at home. Women had also taken part – in the armed services, or working in factories or on farms.
What are Māori carvings called?
Toi whakairo (art carving) or just whakairo (carving) is a Māori traditional art of carving in wood, stone or bone.
What do Māori carvings represent?
Carvings are rich in symbolism and use common patterns, though styles differ between tribes. Symbols include the tiki, which represents the human figure, and the manaia, a creature with a bird-like head and serpent-like body, associated with guardianship.
Do Hawaiians do the haka?
Hawaii’s tradition of trademark haka performances continue to thrill both locals and visitors. And though the haka is not a native Hawaiian ritual, it has made a home in Hawaiian culture today. As the crowds fill Aloha Stadium on game day, a silence rolls across the fans in wait. Several players take to the field.
Why is wood carving important to Māori?
The wood used for carving symbolised Tāne, the god of the forest. When carved it was considered to take on the properties of the figures it represented. Stone or greenstone adzes and chisels were traditionally used in carving.
Why do Māori shake their hands?
The Quivering Hand Movements are to Reflect the Shimmering of Heat. One aspect of many Haka, where performers shake their hands in the air, is said to come from the Maori legend of the Sun God, Ra.
Why do Māori stick their tongue out?
Traditionally it is meant to welcome visitors, but also to (again) demonstrate their power and readiness to fight should the visitors decide to attack. One of the typical moves in a Haka is for the males to stick their tongue out and bulge their eyes.
Why didn’t the Maoris join the army?
A significant sector of the Māori community did not support the Native Contingent Committee. Many Māori from Taranaki and Tainui-Waikato resisted the call to fight for ‘King and Country’. Their land had been confiscated in the 1860s as punishment for ‘rebellion’ against the British Crown.
Did Māori fight in the First World war?
Over, 2,200 Māori served in the Pioneer Battalion during the course of the First World War, alongside nearly 460 Pacific Islanders. Over 730 personnel were wounded while 336 died while on active service.
How many Māori died in Gallipoli?
It had a combat role at Gallipoli before being re-formed as a Pioneer Battalion to serve on the Western Front. By the end of the war, 2227 Māori and 458 Pacific Islanders had served in what became known as the Maori (Pioneer) Battalion. Of these, 336 died on active service and 734 were wounded.
Did the British beat the Maoris?
Historian James Belich has claimed that Māori succeeded in thwarting the British bid to impose sovereignty over them, and had therefore been victorious. Belich also states that the Māori victory was a hollow one, leading to the invasion of the Waikato.
How many Māori were killed?
Between 1818 and the early 1830s an estimated 20,000 Maori were killed in what have been described as the Musket Wars. more…
What are Māori weapons made of?
To Māori, weapons were taonga (treasures), and were often handed down to descendants. Weapons were made of wood, stone and bone, in a slow, painstaking process. Karakia (incantations) were sometimes said over weapons to imbue them with deities and make them tapu (sacred).
Why did the musket wars end?
End of the wars
On his deathbed, Hongi Hika had apparently told his people to allow the missionaries to stay. The truth of the matter was that Māori were war-weary. Tribal economies could no longer sustain fighting on this scale, and some of the original reasons for it no longer applied.
Who was the most famous nurse in ww1?
1. Edith Cavell. Edith Cavell was a British nurse famous for treating countless soldiers, no matter their nationality, and helping as many as 200 Allied soldiers escape from German-occupied Belgium during WWI.
Has NZ ever been invaded?
New Zealand forces fought in Afghanistan following the United States-led invasion of that country after the 11 September 2001 attacks.
How did Māori get guns?
Origin and escalation of warfare
Māori began acquiring European muskets in the early 19th century from Sydney-based flax and timber merchants. Because they had never had projectile weapons, they initially sought guns for hunting.
Who was the first nurse killed on the front lines during World War I?
For many years it was believed that she was the first female recipient. However (as you now know), Beatrice Mary MacDonald, an Army Nurse during World War I was wounded on 17 Aug. 17, 1917, when German planes bombed her hospital. The resulting wound caused her to lose her right eye.
What were nurses called in ww1?
Nicknamed “bluebirds” because of their blue uniforms and white veils, Canada’s nursing sisters saved lives by caring for wounded and sick soldiers as well as convalescents, prisoners of war, and even civilians on occasion.
How many New Zealand soldiers died at Gallipoli?
More than 130,000 men had died during the campaign: at least 87,000 Ottoman soldiers and 44,000 Allied soldiers, including more than 8700 Australians. Among the dead were 2779 New Zealanders, nearly a sixth of those who had landed on the peninsula.
Did ww1 nurses get medals?
British Nurses who served overseas would have been awarded the standard campaign medals depending on where they served. These include the 1914 Star, 1914/15 Star, British War Medal and Victory Medal. All other medals would have been awarded for acts of bravery and gallantry.
What percentage of New Zealand population was killed in ww1?
16,697 New Zealanders were killed and 41,317 were wounded during the war – a 58 percent casualty rate. Approximately a further thousand men died within five years of the war’s end, as a result of injuries sustained, and 507 died while training in New Zealand between 1914 and 1918.
Did women fight in ww2?
Beginning in December 1941, 350,000 women served in the United States Armed Forces, during WWII. They had their own branches of services, including: Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps (later the Women’s Army Corps or WAC), the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP), and.
Did WW1 help women’s rights?
The mainstream suffragists’ decision to focus on the nation’s needs during this time of crisis proved to help their cause. Their activities in support of the war helped convince many Americans, including President Woodrow Wilson, that all of the country’s female citizens deserved the right to vote.
How did women’s life change after WW1?
There had been progress towards a change in this attitude to women. A number of laws were passed to improve their standing. Women had increased rights over property and children within marriage, and divorce. They were also receiving more education and could be involved in local politics.
How did women’s role change after World war 2?
Although women made a lot of progress during the war, their roles changed again after the war as men returned to their jobs. Women were expected to “give up their wartime jobs and resuming their homemaking role full-time” (Women Aviators in World War II).
How did World war 2 affect women?
In particular, World War II led many women to take jobs in defense plants and factories around the country. These jobs provided unprecedented opportunities to move into occupations previously thought of as exclusive to men, especially the aircraft industry, where a majority of workers were women by 1943.
Why were girls given the name Canaries?
The Canary Girls were British women who worked in munitions manufacturing trinitrotoluene (TNT) shells during the First World War (1914–1918). The nickname arose because exposure to TNT is toxic, and repeated exposure can turn the skin an orange-yellow colour reminiscent of the plumage of a canary.
What did NZ women do in ww2?
The women stationed at home served in a greater range of army duties than those who went overseas. Besides the welfare, hospital, clerical and administrative sections, women also worked in battery and artillery regiments, as signallers, drivers, radio operators and night watchers.
What did NZ women do during ww2?
Its activities included signals, a Transport Division, fire fighting, canteen work, clerical work, an orchard and gardening section, knitting and sewing, camouflage netting, land girls, recruiting for women’s armed services, entertaining troops, patriotic efforts, and St. John Ambulance work.
How many NZ women served in ww2?
By November 1942, 2,200 women had enlisted in the WAAC and their number increased to 4,589 in July the following year. This was the peak of the WAAC and from then its numbers declined, falling to 3,900 by April 1944 and 2,500 by the end of the war in 1945.
Did NZ get bombed in ww2?
Then, on 27 December 1940, the German raider Komet bombarded Nauru Island itself, destroying the phosphate plant. The attack provoked a stir in New Zealand. The Defence Force galvanised the Home Guard into action, and civilian authorities also prepared for the worst.
Who did New Zealand fight in ww2?
The military history of New Zealand during World War II began when New Zealand entered the Second World War by declaring war on Nazi Germany with Great Britain.
Was New Zealand neutral in ww2?
New Zealand was involved for all but three of the 2179 days of the war — a commitment on a par only with Britain and Australia.
What is a Māori tattoo?
Tā moko is the permanent marking or “tattoo” as traditionally practised by Māori, the indigenous people of New Zealand. Tohunga-tā-moko (tattooists) were considered tapu, or inviolable and sacred.
Is greenstone only found in New Zealand?
Pounamu is only found in New Zealand, whereas much of the carved “greenstone” sold in souvenir shops is jade sourced overseas.
What is a New Zealand tiki?
hei-tiki, small neck pendant in the form of a human fetus, used by the Māori of New Zealand as a fertility symbol. Usually carved of green nephrite or a jadelike stone called pounamu that is found along the western coast of the South Island, hei-tikis normally are worn only by women.
What do Māori necklaces mean?
The Maori tiki symbolizes fertility and childbirth. The frequently occurring hands placed on the loins are said to illustrate this meaning. As a necklace it is used as a good luck charm. A protector against evil spirits. Above all the Maori tiki is also a symbol of commemoration of ancestors.
What is the Māori symbol for family?
Maori koru symbol for family,unity & love~ family of five.
What does the Māori swirl mean?
The koru (Māori for ‘”loop or coil”‘) is a spiral shape based on the appearance of a new unfurling silver fern frond. It is an integral symbol in Māori art, carving and tattooing, where it symbolises new life, growth, strength and peace.